Hezar Masjed: A Beautiful and Mountainous Biosphere

Located approximately 20 kilometers southwest of Kalat-e Naderi in Khorasan Razavi, the Hezar Masjed Mountain Range stretches from northwest to southeast. Starting from its lush northern foothills near Kalat-e Naderi, it extends through the northern slopes into Turkmenistan’s Karakum Desert, forming a natural boundary between the fertile plains of Mashhad and the harsh, arid lands of Karakum.

The highest point in this range, Hezar Masjed Peak, reaches nearly 3,140 meters and lies 78 kilometers southwest of Mashhad. Exploring the valleys and forests of Hezar Masjed reveals untouched and vibrant landscapes that evoke a sense of tranquility and awe. Waterfalls, rivers, forests, mountains, and verdant meadows are all enveloped in mist, creating a paradisiacal atmosphere.

Spanning 497 kilometers in length and covering approximately 25,800 square kilometers, Hezar Masjed is not just a geographical marvel but also boasts rich cultural and ecological diversity. It hosts fertile villages that attract numerous tourists and nature enthusiasts annually. The range’s natural fortifications, resembling impregnable fortresses, led Nadershah Afshar to select this area as a strategic hub of governance.

Continuing along the range, notable peaks include Mazdavand (1,200 meters), Qarah Dagh (1,650 meters), Kopeh Dagh, and Balakhan in Turkmenistan, locally known as “Allahu Akbar,” running parallel to the Doghaz-Quchan road.

The Harirroud River, known as Tajen River locally, marks the Iran-Turkmenistan border, cutting through these hills with cliffs rising up to 250 meters. South of Sarakhs, the Hezar Masjed range transitions into hills not exceeding 800 meters in height.

The landscape is adorned with lush greenery, where mountain slopes adorned with Juniper trees offer a captivating sight. As you ascend, the scenery becomes more pristine and secluded, presenting a dreamlike vista with mist-shrouded peaks.

Notable attractions include villages like Chaharrah, Olang Heydar, and the stunning Nurali waterfall. Another unique aspect is the use of tractors as taxis, facilitating easy transportation for visitors amidst the valleys.

Hezar Masjed stands as a testament to nature’s grandeur, offering a sanctuary of beauty, serenity, and ecological diversity in northeastern Iran.

 

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February 7, 2025